The Trump administration has initiated a new review of California's Coastal Commission and other coastal regulatory bodies, sparking concerns among state leaders and environmental advocates that the state's authority to protect its coastline could be undermined.
U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick ordered the review, citing "environmental extremism" in California's regulation of federal projects, particularly concerning offshore oil production, pipeline maintenance, and desalination. The review, to be conducted by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), will examine the California Coastal Management Program, a federal-state partnership established under the Coastal Management Act. This program grants states the ability to review and provide input on federal projects affecting their coastlines.
The California Coastal Commission, the State Coastal Conservancy, and the San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission are involved in implementing California's program in coordination with NOAA. While such evaluations are routine, this particular review follows a recent assessment by the Biden administration and occurs as the Trump administration pursues policies that could significantly impact California's coast, including expanded offshore drilling and increased rocket launches.
"For decades, coastal states and the federal government have worked together to effectively manage our coastlines," stated California Secretary for Natural Resources Wade Crowfoot. "Now, the Trump administration is launching a new attack on that collaborative relationship. ... Our $51 billion coastal economy serves as a powerful engine for the state’s prosperity, and the people of our state must keep a seat at the table to protect it."
State officials warn that the review's outcome could lead to the withholding of millions in funding for California's Coastal Management Program or a reduction in its influence over environmental hazard reviews. The review has drawn criticism from environmental groups like Defenders of Wildlife, which described it as "a clear attempt by the Trump administration to target one of California’s most effective tools for protecting its iconic coastline." NOAA has opened a public comment period and scheduled public meetings, including an in-person session on August 10 in Santa Monica.