A highly venomous Gaboon viper, native to the tropical regions of central and western Africa, was reported loose on Monday in a Southern California neighborhood, prompting a public advisory from the Santa Ana Police Department.
The extremely venomous snake, distinguished by having the longest fangs of any snake species globally, was last observed in a tree within a residential area near Main Street and Edinger Avenue. Authorities have urged the public to exercise caution and remain aware of their surroundings.
The Santa Ana Police Department issued a warning via social media, stating, "We are asking the public to please be aware of your surroundings. If you see the snake, DO NOT approach or attempt to handle it." Residents who encounter the viper are instructed to report its location to the department immediately by calling 714-834-4211.
The Gaboon viper possesses two horn-like projections on its snout and primarily preys on rodents and ground-dwelling birds. Its hunting technique involves striking and maintaining its grip until the prey succumbs to the venom. Despite their potent venom, Gaboon vipers are generally considered placid, with most human bites occurring when the snake is inadvertently stepped on, according to the Smithsonian's National Zoo & Conservation Biology Institute.
The institute also notes that the viper may strike at almost any sideways movement if provoked or hungry. Female Gaboon vipers are known to give birth to a significant number of live young, typically between 50 and 60.
