China has publicly opposed United States policies concerning Iran and Cuba during a speech at the 81st United Nations General Assembly, calling for respect for the sovereignty of Gulf nations and urging an end to sanctions against Cuba.
Vice President Han Zheng, while not explicitly naming the United States, stated that major countries bear a special responsibility to uphold international peace and security by adhering to rules and the rule of law. His remarks advocated for the sovereignty and security of Middle Eastern countries, including those in the Gulf, to be respected.
These comments contrast with recent diplomatic engagements, including discussions at the White House where President Donald Trump reportedly warned Chinese leadership against supporting Iran. Reports suggest that the US believes China has supplied Iran with advanced weaponry and assisted in circumventing oil sanctions.
Regarding Cuba, Han urged an unnamed "relevant country" to cease threats of force and to completely lift its blockade and sanctions. He highlighted that Cuba's electrical grid had recently suffered a total collapse, exacerbating existing issues caused by fuel shortages and aging infrastructure, which have been worsened by a US oil blockade implemented earlier this year.
Vice President Han also used his address to position China as a dependable global partner and a strong advocate for developing nations, emphasizing that all countries, regardless of size, are equal members of the international community and that global affairs should be managed through consultation.
