NASA's SpaceX Crew-12 astronauts have safely returned to Earth after an epic seven-month mission aboard the International Space Station, splashing down in the Pacific Ocean near Los Angeles. The four-person crew traveled over 100 million miles and spent 237 days conducting vital scientific research that could pave the way for future lunar and Martian exploration.
The returning crew included NASA astronauts Jessica Meir and Jack Hathaway, ESA astronaut Sophie Adenot, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Andrey Fedyaev. Their capsule touched down at 8:34 a.m. PDT on Thursday, with SpaceX recovery teams quickly on hand. Following initial medical checks, the astronauts will head to NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston for debriefings and to share their experiences.
"Building the capability, experience, and confidence to do this repeatedly is exactly what will allow us to go farther," stated NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman. He praised the crew's dedication and the extensive expertise from NASA, SpaceX, and international partners that made the mission a success and emphasized that this experience is crucial for humanity's push into space.
During their 237 days in orbit, the astronauts completed over 3,792 orbits of Earth. For Meir and Fedyaev, this was their second spaceflight, while Hathaway and Adenot marked their first. The mission, which launched on February 13th, also saw significant scientific advancements, including research into stem cell production in space, technologies for producing IV fluids on demand, and investigations into the links between pneumonia and heart damage, all aimed at improving astronaut health and preparing for long-duration missions.
The mission was also marked by historic spacewalks. Jessica Meir performed four spacewalks, bringing her career total to seven and placing her third among NASA women for spacewalks. Sophie Adenot achieved a milestone by completing three spacewalks, becoming the first French woman to perform extravehicular activities outside the ISS.
With Crew-12 safely home, NASA has added another successful long-duration mission to its roster, blending scientific discovery, international collaboration, and invaluable human spaceflight experience. The insights gained from this mission are expected to be instrumental in planning more ambitious journeys beyond Earth's orbit.